The tendency of bureaucratic agencies to hoard information and avoid communication and cooperation with other agencies is which of the following?
A. a phenomenon that occurs in state agencies
B. a phenomenon that occurs in both state and federal agencies
C. a phenomenon that occurs in neither state nor federal agencies (the fallout from 9/11 remedied this bureaucratic problem)
D. a phenomenon that occurs in federal agencies
Answer: B. a phenomenon that occurs in both state and federal agencies